https://www.selleckchem.com/TGF-beta.html
OBJECTIVES This study was aimed to investigate the impact of preoperative renal malperfusion on early and late outcomes after surgery for acute type A aortic dissection (AAAD). METHODS Of 915 patients who underwent surgery for AAAD between September 2004 and September 2017, we enrolled 534 patients whose preoperative enhanced computed tomography images were retrospectively available in this study. Exclusion criteria were single kidney (n = 3) and dialysis-dependent preoperatively (n = 12). We compared early and late outcomes between patients wh