https://www.selleckchem.com/pr....oducts/asciminib-abl
Proper immune responses are critical for successful biomaterial implantation. Here, four scales of honeycomb-like TiO2 structures were custom made on titanium (Ti) substrates to investigate cellular behaviors of RAW 264.7 macrophages and their immunomodulation on osteogenesis. We found that the reduced scale of honeycomb-like TiO2 structures could significantly activate the anti-inflammatory macrophage phenotype (M2), in which the 90-nanometer sample induced the highest expression level of CD206, interleukin-4, and interleukin-
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