https://www.selleckchem.com/pr....oducts/ginsenoside-r
Intraoperative internal carotid artery injury is one of the most daunting complications in endoscopic skull base surgery. This paper proposed a novel technique to manage ICA injury after proximal and distal controls. The appropriate block sites together with the proximal and distal controls of ICA were demonstrated in six injected cadaveric specimens. The surgical outcomes of five patients with intraoperative ICA injury and managed with this concept were retrospectively reviewed. Five block sites for vascular control could be id
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