https://alfacalcidolactivator.....com/identifying-the-
Model systems lacking of primary components of caveolae, caveolins or cavins, didn't enable an explicit attribution of observed functional flaws to the dependence on caveolar invagination because they lack both invaginated caveolae and caveolin proteins. Knockdown studies in cultured cells and recent knockout studies in mice identified an additional category of membrane-shaping proteins important for caveolar formation, syndapins (PACSINs) - club domain superfamily proteins described a