https://www.selleckchem.com/pr....oducts/AZD1152-HQPA.
We propose a circuit design for a broadband tunable 2 × 2 waveguide coupler, consisting of a two-stage Mach-Zehnder interferometer with electro-optic phase shifters in each stage. We demonstrate that such design can be configured as a tunable coupler with arbitrary coupling ratio and with a uniform response over 50-nm spectral range around 1550 nm. The design is also tolerant to fabrication variations that affect the coupling ratios of the directional couplers.We introduce the concept of a quasi-triply-degenerate state (QTDS) and d
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