https://www.selleckchem.com/pr....oducts/vx803-m4344.h
The effects of pop-ups were g = 0.413 for cognitive measures (95% CI = 0.115-0.707) and g = 0.505 for behavioral measures (95% CI = 0.256-0.746). For both outcomes there was significant between-study heterogeneity which could not be explained by setting (laboratory vs. naturalistic) or sample (gambler vs. non-gamblers). It is concluded that pop-up messages provide moderate effects on gambling behavior and cognitions in the short-term and that such messages play an important role in the gambling operators' portfolio of responsible ga