https://www.selleckchem.com/pr....oducts/ldc195943-imt
The ion association is widely believed to be dominated by the favorable entropy change arising from the release of water molecules from ion hydration shells. However, no direct thermodynamic evidence exists to validate the reliability and suitability of this view. Herein, we employ complicated free energy calculations to rigorously split the free energy including its entropic and enthalpic components into the water-induced contributions and ion-ion interaction terms for several ion pairs from monatomic to polyatomic ions, spannin
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