https://www.selleckchem.com/pr....oducts/sbi-0206965.h
In situ electrochemical electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy is used to understand the mixed lithiation/deposition behavior on graphite anodes during the charging process. The conductivity, degree of lithiation, and the deposition process of the graphite are reflected by the EPR spectroscopic quality factor, the spin density, and the EPR spectral change, respectively. Classical over-charging (normally associated with potentials ≤0 V vs. Li+ /Li) are not required for Li metal deposition onto the graphite anode Li deposi